BTW it isn't a judges job to tell a President what he can and can't do
separation of powers
where in the Constitution does it authorize judges to tell the Executive Branch what to do? I think you don't understand separation of powers
Does that mean the Executive Branch can tell the Judicial Branch what to do? Like how to rule on a case?
What the Constitution actually says and how it has always been interpreted:
- Article III, Section 2 explicitly gives the federal judiciary power over “all Cases, in Law and Equity, arising under this Constitution, the Laws of the United States, and Treaties made…” When someone sues claiming a presidential action violates the Constitution or a statute, that is precisely a “case… arising under this Constitution.” Courts therefore have both the authority and the duty to decide it.
- Judicial review (the power to declare executive or legislative acts unconstitutional or unlawful) is not spelled out in a single “judges may overrule the President” sentence. It is derived from the structure of the document and was firmly established by the Supreme Court in Marbury v. Madison (1803). That case (and every one since) has confirmed that courts can review executive actions—including executive orders—when they are challenged in a proper lawsuit.
- Separation of powers is real, but it is not the “no checks, no interaction” version you describe. The Framers built in checks and balances precisely so no branch becomes all-powerful. The judiciary’s check on the executive is to decide whether an action is legal/constitutional when the case is properly before the court. The executive cannot dictate how judges rule on cases (that would destroy judicial independence), and judges do not “run the government”—they only rule on specific legal questions presented to them.
In short, courts do not roam around proactively ordering presidents around.
That is exactly what “ruling on presidential actions” means, and it has been standard constitutional practice for over two centuries.
Your view—that the executive is essentially immune from judicial scrutiny—is a recurring political argument (Andrew Jackson, Lincoln, FDR, and more recent presidents have all voiced versions of it when a court blocked them).
But it has never been the law.
The Constitution authorizes judges to do exactly what the poster says they cannot: decide whether a president’s actions are lawful.
That is the constitutional duty you are rejecting.